Directions
<ol class="no-list-style"><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 1</h4>Preheat your oven to 180°C and line a 12-hole muffin tin with cupcake liners. In a small bowl, combine the plant milk with apple cider vinegar and set aside for 5 minutes to create a vegan "buttermilk" – this acidic mixture will help activate the baking soda for a better rise.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 2</h4>In a medium bowl, whisk together the gluten-free flour blend, almond flour, xanthan gum (if using), baking powder, baking soda, and salt. The almond flour adds moisture to prevent the dry texture that can plague gluten-free baked goods, while xanthan gum provides the elasticity normally supplied by gluten.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 3</h4>In a large bowl, beat the aquafaba with an electric mixer for 2 minutes until slightly foamy. This mimics the structure-building properties of egg whites. Gradually add the sugar while continuing to beat until the mixture becomes paler and slightly thickened.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 4</h4>Add the oil and vanilla to the aquafaba mixture and beat until well incorporated. The oil provides moisture and tenderness in place of butter, creating a delicate crumb structure.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 5</h4>Add half the dry ingredients to the wet ingredients and mix gently until just combined. Pour in the vegan buttermilk mixture, stir, then add the remaining dry ingredients. Fold carefully until no dry pockets remain, but be careful not to overmix – this will create tunnels in your cupcakes and make them tough.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 6</h4>Divide the batter evenly among the cupcake liners, filling each about 2/3 full. The batter should be quite thick but pourable. Tap the tin gently on the countertop to release any large air bubbles.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 7</h4>Bake for 20-22 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean and the tops spring back when lightly touched. The cupcakes should have slightly domed tops with a light golden color. Allow to cool in the tin for 5 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely before frosting.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 8</h4>For the frosting, beat the softened vegan butter with an electric mixer for 2-3 minutes until creamy and whipped. Vegan butter can sometimes be softer than dairy butter, so if it seems too soft, refrigerate briefly before continuing.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 9</h4>Gradually add the sifted icing sugar, about 100g at a time, beating well after each addition. Add the vanilla and 1 tablespoon of plant milk, then beat on high speed for 3-4 minutes until light and fluffy. If the frosting is too stiff, add the remaining tablespoon of plant milk.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 10</h4>Transfer the frosting to a piping bag fitted with a star tip. Starting from the outer edge of each completely cooled cupcake, pipe in a spiral motion toward the center, building height as you go. If the frosting becomes too soft while working, refrigerate the piping bag for a few minutes to firm it up again.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 11</h4>Decorate as desired with sprinkles, fresh berries, or edible flowers. These cupcakes are best enjoyed the day they're made but will keep in an airtight container at room temperature for 2 days or refrigerated for up to 4 days. Bring to room temperature before serving for the best texture and flavor.</li></ol>