Chocolate Babka Rolls Recipe

Learn how to make the best homemade chocolate babka rolls with this foolproof recipe. These buttery, brioche-like rolls feature perfect chocolate swirls and a crunchy streusel topping. Master the art of laminated, enriched dough for bakery-quality results in your own kitchen.
Difficulty:
Intermediate
Prep Time:
40 mins
Cook Time:
25 mins
Serves:
12 rolls
An overhead shot captures a rustic ceramic baking dish filled with six golden-brown chocolate babka rolls, their spiral patterns revealing ribbons of glossy dark chocolate against light dough. A dramatic cross-section showcases the buttery, tender layers and melted chocolate pockets within. Soft natural light highlights the contrast between the crisp, sugar-dusted tops and the moist, stretchy interior. In the background, scattered cinnamon sticks, whole chocolate bars, and a small bowl of streusel topping provide context. A drizzle of chocolate syrup cascades down one roll, catching the light and emphasizing the decadence of these sweet, layered pastries.

Ingredients

<ul class="ingredients-main-list"><li class="ingredients-single-item">For the dough:</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">500g all-purpose flour</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">100g granulated sugar</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">7g active dry yeast (or 10g fresh yeast)</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">3 large eggs</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">120ml whole milk, lukewarm</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">1 tsp vanilla extract</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">½ tsp salt</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">150g unsalted butter, softened and cubed</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">For the chocolate filling:</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">200g dark chocolate (70% cocoa), finely chopped</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">100g unsalted butter</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">100g powdered sugar</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">30g cocoa powder</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">1 tsp ground cinnamon</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">For the streusel topping:</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">60g all-purpose flour</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">60g granulated sugar</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">40g cold unsalted butter, cubed</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">¼ tsp salt</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">For the simple syrup (optional):</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">60ml water</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">60g granulated sugar</li></ul>

Equipment

<ul class="equipment-main-list"><li class="equipment-single-item">Stand mixer with dough hook attachment</li><li class="equipment-single-item">Rolling pin</li><li class="equipment-single-item">Large baking dish or 12-cup muffin tin</li><li class="equipment-single-item">Pastry brush</li><li class="equipment-single-item">Offset spatula</li></ul>

Directions

<ol class="no-list-style"><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 1</h4>Begin by preparing your dough. In the bowl of your stand mixer, combine the lukewarm milk and yeast, stirring gently. Let it sit for 5-10 minutes until foamy, which indicates the yeast is active. This activation step is crucial for a proper rise.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 2</h4>Add the eggs, sugar, vanilla, and salt to the yeast mixture. Mix on low speed using the dough hook until combined. Gradually add the flour, mixing until incorporated. The dough will look shaggy at this point, which is exactly what we want.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 3</h4>With the mixer running on medium-low speed, add the softened butter one cube at a time, waiting until each piece is fully incorporated before adding the next. This slow addition is essential for proper emulsification and will create that signature brioche-like texture. Continue mixing for 8-10 minutes until the dough is smooth, elastic, and pulls away from the sides of the bowl.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 4</h4>Transfer the dough to a lightly oiled bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and let rise in a warm place until doubled in size, about 1.5-2 hours. The slow rise develops flavor and structure in your dough, so resist the urge to rush this step.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 5</h4>While the dough rises, prepare your chocolate filling. In a heatproof bowl, melt the chocolate and butter together using a double-boiler or in 30-second intervals in the microwave, stirring between each interval. Once smooth, stir in the powdered sugar, cocoa powder, and cinnamon. Allow to cool slightly until it reaches a spreadable consistency.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 6</h4>For the streusel topping, mix the flour, sugar, and salt in a bowl. Add the cold butter and work it in with your fingertips until crumbly pea-sized pieces form. Refrigerate until ready to use. Cold butter creates those perfect little nuggets of streusel that provide textural contrast.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 7</h4>Once the dough has doubled, punch it down gently to release air bubbles. On a lightly floured surface, roll the dough into a large rectangle approximately 40x50cm (16x20 inches). The dough should be thin but not tearing – aim for about 5mm thickness.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 8</h4>Using an offset spatula, spread the chocolate filling evenly across the entire surface, leaving a 1cm border along one long edge. Work quickly but carefully – if the filling is too firm to spread easily, warm it slightly.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 9</h4>Starting from the long edge (opposite the clean border), tightly roll the dough into a log, pinching the clean edge to seal. A tight roll will create those beautiful, defined swirls in your finished babka rolls.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 10</h4>Using a sharp knife or unflavored dental floss, cut the log into 12 equal pieces. Place each roll into a greased baking dish or muffin tin, cut side up. Cover loosely with plastic wrap and let rise again for about 30-45 minutes, until puffy but not quite doubled.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 11</h4>Preheat your oven to 180°C (350°F). Before baking, sprinkle the streusel topping generously over each roll. Bake for 22-25 minutes until golden brown and a skewer inserted in the center comes out clean. The internal temperature should reach about 88°C (190°F) when fully baked.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 12</h4>While the rolls are baking, prepare the simple syrup if using. Combine water and sugar in a small saucepan and bring to a boil, stirring until sugar dissolves. Remove from heat and let cool slightly.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 13</h4>As soon as the rolls come out of the oven, brush them lightly with simple syrup. This adds a subtle sweetness and keeps them moist. Let the babka rolls cool in the pan for 15 minutes before transferring to a wire rack to cool completely. The cooling period allows the structure to set – cutting too soon will result in a gummy texture.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 14</h4>These chocolate babka rolls are best enjoyed the day they're made, but will keep in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days. For longer storage, freeze for up to a month and reheat in a 150°C (300°F) oven for 10 minutes before serving.</li></ol>

FAQs

Find answers to your most pressing questions about this delicious recipe right here.

What ingredients are used in Chocolate Babka Rolls Recipe?

The key ingredients include all-purpose flour, sugar, yeast, eggs, milk, butter, dark chocolate, cocoa powder, cinnamon, and ingredients for streusel topping. These combine to create rich, brioche-like dough with decadent chocolate swirls and a crunchy topping.

How to cook Chocolate Babka Rolls Recipe at home?

Learn how to cook Chocolate Babka Rolls by preparing an enriched yeast dough, letting it rise, then rolling it out and spreading with chocolate filling. Roll into a log, slice into portions, add streusel topping, and bake until golden brown. The final touch is brushing with simple syrup for moisture and shine.

Can I make chocolate babka rolls ahead of time and freeze them?

Yes, these babka rolls freeze beautifully. Bake them completely, cool thoroughly, then wrap individually in cling film and freeze for up to a month. Thaw at room temperature or reheat wrapped in foil in a 150°C oven for 10 minutes for that freshly-baked texture.

What makes a truly excellent chocolate filling for babka?

The secret to an outstanding chocolate filling is using high-quality dark chocolate (at least 70% cocoa) and creating a balanced mixture with butter, cocoa powder and cinnamon. Ensure it's spreadable but not too runny, and work quickly while spreading to maintain even distribution.

Why is my babka dough not rising properly?

Poor rising is typically caused by inactive yeast (check expiration date), milk that's too hot (should be lukewarm), or a kitchen that's too cold. Ensure your dough is in a warm draft-free spot and give it ample time. Enriched doughs with butter and eggs rise more slowly than lean doughs.

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Continue mixing for 8-10 minutes until the dough is smooth, elastic, and pulls away from the sides of the bowl." }, { "@type": "HowToStep", "name": "First rise", "text": "Transfer the dough to a lightly oiled bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and let rise in a warm place until doubled in size, about 1.5-2 hours. The slow rise develops flavor and structure in your dough, so resist the urge to rush this step." }, { "@type": "HowToStep", "name": "Prepare chocolate filling", "text": "While the dough rises, prepare your chocolate filling. In a heatproof bowl, melt the chocolate and butter together using a double-boiler or in 30-second intervals in the microwave, stirring between each interval. Once smooth, stir in the powdered sugar, cocoa powder, and cinnamon. Allow to cool slightly until it reaches a spreadable consistency." }, { "@type": "HowToStep", "name": "Make streusel topping", "text": "For the streusel topping, mix the flour, sugar, and salt in a bowl. Add the cold butter and work it in with your fingertips until crumbly pea-sized pieces form. Refrigerate until ready to use. Cold butter creates those perfect little nuggets of streusel that provide textural contrast." }, { "@type": "HowToStep", "name": "Roll dough", "text": "Once the dough has doubled, punch it down gently to release air bubbles. On a lightly floured surface, roll the dough into a large rectangle approximately 40x50cm (16x20 inches). The dough should be thin but not tearing – aim for about 5mm thickness." }, { "@type": "HowToStep", "name": "Apply filling", "text": "Using an offset spatula, spread the chocolate filling evenly across the entire surface, leaving a 1cm border along one long edge. Work quickly but carefully – if the filling is too firm to spread easily, warm it slightly." }, { "@type": "HowToStep", "name": "Roll into log", "text": "Starting from the long edge (opposite the clean border), tightly roll the dough into a log, pinching the clean edge to seal. 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Remove from heat and let cool slightly." }, { "@type": "HowToStep", "name": "Glaze and cool", "text": "As soon as the rolls come out of the oven, brush them lightly with simple syrup. This adds a subtle sweetness and keeps them moist. Let the babka rolls cool in the pan for 15 minutes before transferring to a wire rack to cool completely. The cooling period allows the structure to set – cutting too soon will result in a gummy texture." }, { "@type": "HowToStep", "name": "Serve and store", "text": "These chocolate babka rolls are best enjoyed the day they're made, but will keep in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days. For longer storage, freeze for up to a month and reheat in a 150°C (300°F) oven for 10 minutes before serving." } ], "aggregateRating": { "@type": "AggregateRating", "ratingValue": "5", "ratingCount": "178" }, "review": [ { "@type": "Review", "author": "Rachel Goldstein", "datePublished": "2024-04-12", "reviewBody": "These babka rolls are incredible! The chocolate swirls are perfectly distributed and the streusel topping adds just the right amount of crunch. My Jewish grandmother gave these her seal of approval!", "name": "Grandma Approved", "reviewRating": { "@type": "Rating", "ratingValue": "5" } }, { "@type": "Review", "author": "Matteo Bianchi", "datePublished": "2024-04-09", "reviewBody": "Absolutely worth the effort! These are buttery, chocolatey heaven in every bite. The enriched dough has the perfect texture - so much better than any bakery version I've tried.", "name": "Better Than Bakery", "reviewRating": { "@type": "Rating", "ratingValue": "5" } }, { "@type": "Review", "author": "Aisha Patel", "datePublished": "2024-04-14", "reviewBody": "Made these for a weekend breakfast treat and they were a huge hit! The instructions were clear and while time-consuming, the process was enjoyable. They freeze beautifully too - I've been reheating them for special breakfasts.", "name": "Perfect Weekend Project", "reviewRating": { "@type": "Rating", "ratingValue": "5" } }, { "@type": "Review", "author": "Henrik Svensson", "datePublished": "2024-04-05", "reviewBody": "The texture of these babka rolls is incredible - they literally melt in your mouth! The contrast between the chocolate filling and brioche-like dough is divine. Worth every single calorie!", "name": "Melt-in-Your-Mouth Delicious", "reviewRating": { "@type": "Rating", "ratingValue": "5" } }, { "@type": "Review", "author": "Sophia Martinez", "datePublished": "2024-04-18", "reviewBody": "The detailed instructions made it easy to follow even though I'm not an experienced baker. The outcome was beautiful spiral rolls with a perfect balance of chocolate and dough. My family devoured them in one sitting!", "name": "Beginner Success", "reviewRating": { "@type": "Rating", "ratingValue": "5" } } ], "url": "https://www.whatsbaking.co/recipes/chocolate-babka-rolls-recipe" }
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