Directions
<ol class="no-list-style"><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 1</h4>Preheat your oven to 180°C (350°F). Lightly grease a 23cm (9-inch) square baking dish. Position your oven rack in the middle position for even heat distribution.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 2</h4>In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the dry ingredients: 200g sugar, 100g flour, 60g cocoa powder, baking powder, and salt. This thorough mixing ensures no bitter cocoa pockets remain in your finished cake.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 3</h4>Pour in the milk, melted butter, and vanilla extract. Stir everything together until you have a thick, smooth batter. Don't overmix – stop when the ingredients are just combined to prevent developing too much gluten, which would make your cake tough rather than tender.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 4</h4>Fold in the chocolate chips or chunks, distributing them evenly throughout the batter. These will create pockets of melted chocolate in your finished cake for an extra indulgent experience.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 5</h4>Spread the batter evenly into your prepared baking dish. It will be quite thick, so use a spatula to ensure it reaches all corners and forms a level surface.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 6</h4>In a separate bowl, whisk together the topping ingredients: brown sugar and remaining cocoa powder. Sprinkle this mixture evenly over the top of the batter. The sugar-cocoa mixture will interact with the hot water to create magical layers during baking.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 7</h4>Very carefully and slowly pour the hot water over the entire surface. Do not stir! This seems counterintuitive, but this is the "magic" part of the dump cake – the water and dry topping will transform during baking. The hot water activates the cocoa and helps create the fudgy sauce underneath.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 8</h4>Carefully transfer the baking dish to the preheated oven. The dish will be very full and liquidy on top, so move slowly to avoid spills.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 9</h4>Bake for 35-40 minutes until the top appears set but the cake still jiggles slightly when gently shaken. A perfect dump cake has a cakey top layer with a pudding-like sauce underneath, so don't worry if it seems underbaked compared to traditional cakes. The toothpick test doesn't work here!</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 10</h4>Remove from the oven and allow to cool for 15-20 minutes before serving. This resting time allows the layers to settle and the temperature to become pleasantly warm rather than scalding hot.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 11</h4>Serve warm, scooping portions into bowls to capture the fudgy sauce that forms at the bottom. The contrast between the cakey top and saucy bottom is what makes this dessert so special. A scoop of vanilla ice cream or lightly whipped cream makes a wonderful accompaniment, melting into the warm cake.</li></ol>