Classic Fruit Tart Recipe

Learn how to make the best homemade Classic Fruit Tart with a buttery shortcrust base, silky smooth vanilla custard, and vibrant fresh fruits. This easy baking recipe features a foolproof pastry technique and professional glazing method for a picture-perfect dessert that rivals any patisserie.
Difficulty:
Intermediate
Prep Time:
40 mins
Cook Time:
25 mins
Serves:
1 tart (8 slices)
An overhead shot of a perfectly formed circular fruit tart, its golden shortcrust pastry edge framing a smooth vanilla custard center adorned with concentric circles of meticulously arranged fresh fruits—glossy strawberry slices, plump blueberries, kiwi rounds, and mandarin segments—all glistening under a clear fruit glaze. Captured in soft natural light on a vintage white cake stand against a marble countertop, with a scattered arrangement of fresh berries and mint leaves surrounding the tart. The cross-section view reveals the crisp, even thickness of the pastry shell, supporting the velvety yellow custard and creating a striking contrast against the jewel-toned fruits.

Ingredients

<ul class="ingredients-main-list"><li class="ingredients-single-item">For the Pastry:</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">200g plain flour</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">100g cold unsalted butter, cubed</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">30g icing sugar</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">1 large egg yolk</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">2-3 tbsp cold water</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">Pinch of salt</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">For the Custard:</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">500ml whole milk</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">1 vanilla pod, split and seeds scraped (or 2 tsp vanilla extract)</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">100g caster sugar</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">4 large egg yolks</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">40g cornflour</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">25g unsalted butter</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">For the Topping:</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">400g mixed fresh fruits (strawberries, blueberries, kiwi, mandarin segments)</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">3 tbsp apricot jam</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">1 tbsp water</li></ul>

Nutrition Facts (per serving)

🍽️ Serving Size: 1 serving
🔥 Calories: 342 calories
🥑 Fat: 18 g
🧈 Saturated Fat: 10 g
🍞 Carbohydrates: 39 g
🍭 Sugar: 24 g
🍗 Protein: 5 g
🫀 Cholesterol: 155 mg
🧂 Sodium: 128 mg

Equipment

<ul class="equipment-main-list"><li class="equipment-single-item">23cm loose-bottomed tart tin</li><li class="equipment-single-item">Baking beans or rice (for blind baking)</li><li class="equipment-single-item">Parchment paper</li><li class="equipment-single-item">Pastry brush</li></ul>

Directions

<ol class="no-list-style"><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 1</h4>For the pastry, place the flour, butter, and salt in a food processor and pulse until the mixture resembles fine breadcrumbs. This prevents overworking the dough which would develop gluten and make your pastry tough. If making by hand, use your fingertips to rub butter into flour until crumbly.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 2</h4>Add the icing sugar and pulse briefly to combine. Add the egg yolk and enough cold water to bring the dough together – start with 2 tablespoons and add more only if needed. The cold ingredients help keep the butter solid, creating those essential flaky layers in your pastry.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 3</h4>Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface and gently bring together without kneading. Flatten into a disc, wrap in cling film and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes. This resting period relaxes the gluten and firms up the butter, preventing shrinkage during baking.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 4</h4>Preheat your oven to 180°C. Roll out the chilled pastry on a lightly floured surface to about 3mm thickness, making it large enough to line your tart tin with a little overhang. Roll the pastry over your rolling pin to help transfer it to the tin without stretching, which would cause shrinkage.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 5</h4>Gently press the pastry into the corners of the tin, then roll your rolling pin over the top to trim the excess. Prick the base all over with a fork (this prevents air bubbles) and refrigerate for 15 minutes to prevent shrinkage during baking.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 6</h4>Line the chilled pastry case with parchment paper and fill with baking beans or rice. Blind bake for 15 minutes, then remove the beans and paper and bake for another 5-10 minutes until the pastry is golden and crisp. The base must be fully cooked to prevent a soggy bottom once filled with custard. Let it cool completely in the tin.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 7</h4>For the custard, heat the milk with the vanilla pod and seeds (or extract) in a saucepan until just below boiling point. Meanwhile, in a large bowl, whisk together the egg yolks and sugar until pale, then whisk in the cornflour until smooth.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 8</h4>Slowly pour the hot milk into the egg mixture, whisking constantly to prevent the eggs from scrambling. This technique is called tempering and ensures a smooth custard. Return the mixture to the pan and cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, until it thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon – about 3-5 minutes.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 9</h4>Remove from heat and stir in the butter until melted and incorporated. This gives the custard extra richness and a glossy finish. Transfer to a bowl, cover with cling film directly on the surface (to prevent a skin forming) and allow to cool completely.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 10</h4>When both pastry case and custard are cool, whisk the custard briefly to loosen it and then spoon into the pastry case, spreading evenly with a spatula. The custard should be thick enough to hold its shape but soft enough to spread smoothly.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 11</h4>Prepare your fruits by washing, drying thoroughly, and slicing larger fruits like strawberries and kiwi. Arrange them decoratively on top of the custard – working from the outside in creates an attractive pattern. The fruits must be completely dry to prevent them from making the custard watery.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 12</h4>For the glaze, heat the apricot jam with the water in a small saucepan until melted and smooth. Pass through a sieve if lumpy. While still warm, gently brush over the arranged fruit. This glaze adds shine, preserves freshness, and prevents the fruit from drying out.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 13</h4>Refrigerate the tart for at least 1 hour to set the custard completely before serving. For the cleanest slices, dip your knife in hot water and wipe dry between cuts. Enjoy within 24 hours for the best texture and flavor, as the pastry will gradually soften from contact with the custard.</li></ol>

FAQs

Find answers to your most pressing questions about this delicious recipe right here.

What ingredients are used in Classic Fruit Tart?

Classic Fruit Tart requires plain flour, butter, eggs, and sugar for the shortcrust pastry; whole milk, vanilla, sugar, egg yolks, cornflour, and butter for the custard; and fresh fruits (strawberries, blueberries, kiwi, mandarin) with apricot jam for the glaze.

How to cook Classic Fruit Tart at home?

Learn how to cook Classic Fruit Tart by first making a buttery shortcrust pastry, blind baking until golden, then filling with homemade vanilla custard. Once cooled, arrange fresh fruits in an attractive pattern on top and finish with an apricot jam glaze. The key is allowing proper cooling time between each stage for the best texture.

How do I prevent a soggy bottom on my fruit tart?

To prevent a soggy tart base, ensure you blind bake the pastry case thoroughly until golden and completely cooked. Cool the pastry case fully before adding custard, and make sure your custard is thick enough. Always pat fruit dry before arranging on top to avoid excess moisture seeping into the tart.

Can I make a fruit tart in advance for a special occasion?

Yes, you can prepare components separately up to 24 hours ahead - bake the pastry case and make the custard, storing them separately. Assemble the tart up to 4 hours before serving, adding fruit and glaze last minute to maintain freshness and prevent the pastry from softening.

What's the secret to a professional-looking fruit arrangement on tarts?

For a professional fruit arrangement, ensure all fruits are completely dry and similar in size. Work in concentric circles from the outside in, overlapping slices slightly. Alternate colours and textures for visual appeal, and finish with smaller fruits in the centre. The apricot glaze adds the essential professional shine.

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