Seafood Bastilla Recipe

A crispy, golden phyllo pastry wrapped around delicate seafood, aromatic spices, and tender vermicelli noodles, creating a stunning Moroccan-inspired dish that balances sweet and savory notes.
Difficulty:
Intermediate
Prep Time:
45 mins
Cook Time:
35 mins
Serves:
1 pie (8 slices)
An overhead shot of a golden-brown seafood bastilla, its phyllo crust shimmering with a dusting of powdered sugar and cinnamon, creating a striking pattern against the warm amber tones. A slice has been removed to reveal the succulent seafood filling studded with vibrant herbs and delicate vermicelli noodles. The bastilla rests on an ornate ceramic platter with intricate blue patterns, surrounded by fresh herb sprigs, lemon wedges, and scattered almonds. Soft natural light filters through, highlighting the flaky, multi-layered texture of the pastry and the steam gently rising from the freshly cut section.

Ingredients

<ul class="ingredients-main-list"><li class="ingredients-single-item">8 sheets phyllo pastry</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">100g unsalted butter, melted</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">1 tbsp powdered sugar, for dusting</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">1 tsp ground cinnamon, for dusting</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">For the filling:</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">400g mixed seafood (prawns, squid, white fish)</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">2 tbsp olive oil</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">1 large onion, finely chopped</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">3 garlic cloves, minced</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">1 tsp ground ginger</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">1 tsp ground cumin</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">1/2 tsp saffron threads, soaked in 2 tbsp hot water</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">1/4 tsp cayenne pepper</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">100g vermicelli noodles, broken and soaked in hot water</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">30g fresh coriander, chopped</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">30g fresh parsley, chopped</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">50g toasted flaked almonds</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">2 eggs, lightly beaten</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">Juice of 1 lemon</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">Salt and pepper to taste</li></ul>

Equipment

<ul class="equipment-main-list"><li class="equipment-single-item">23cm round baking dish or pie plate</li><li class="equipment-single-item">Pastry brush</li><li class="equipment-single-item">Fine mesh sieve (for dusting sugar and cinnamon)</li></ul>
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Directions

<ol class="no-list-style"><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 1</h4>Prepare your seafood by cleaning and cutting it into small, bite-sized pieces. If using prawns, devein them and remove the shells but keep the tails for presentation if desired. Pat all seafood dry with paper towels - this ensures proper searing rather than steaming.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 2</h4>Heat olive oil in a large pan over medium heat. Add the onion and cook until soft and translucent, about 5-6 minutes. Add the garlic and cook for another minute until fragrant. The slow cooking of onions releases their natural sweetness, which balances the savory seafood.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 3</h4>Add the ground ginger, cumin, saffron with its soaking water, and cayenne pepper to the pan. Stir well to coat the onions in the spices, cooking for 1-2 minutes until aromatic. This blooming of the spices in oil releases their essential oils, intensifying their flavors.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 4</h4>Add the seafood to the pan and cook just until it begins to turn opaque, about 2-3 minutes. Be careful not to overcook as it will continue to cook in the oven. Remove from heat and allow to cool slightly.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 5</h4>Drain the soaked vermicelli noodles and add to the seafood mixture along with the chopped herbs, flaked almonds, beaten eggs, and lemon juice. Season with salt and pepper to taste and mix gently. The eggs will help bind the filling while adding richness, and the lemon juice brightens all the flavors.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 6</h4>Preheat your oven to 190°C. Take your phyllo sheets and cover with a damp cloth to prevent drying out. Brush your baking dish with melted butter to prevent sticking.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 7</h4>Layer 4 sheets of phyllo in the baking dish, brushing each sheet generously with melted butter before adding the next. Allow the sheets to hang over the edges of the dish. The butter between layers creates that signature flaky texture as it creates steam pockets during baking.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 8</h4>Spoon the seafood filling into the center of the phyllo base, spreading it evenly but leaving a small border around the edges. Carefully fold the overhanging phyllo over the filling, then layer the remaining 4 phyllo sheets on top, brushing each with butter as before.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 9</h4>Tuck the edges of the top phyllo sheets under the pie to seal the filling completely. Brush the top generously with the remaining melted butter, which will help achieve that beautiful golden color.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 10</h4>Bake in the preheated oven for 25-35 minutes, until the pastry is crisp and golden brown. If the top begins to brown too quickly, cover loosely with foil.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 11</h4>Allow the bastilla to cool for 10 minutes before serving. Just before serving, dust the top with powdered sugar and cinnamon in a decorative pattern using a fine mesh sieve. This traditional sweet dusting creates the signature sweet-savory contrast that makes bastilla so special.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 12</h4>Cut into wedges and serve warm, garnished with additional fresh herbs and lemon wedges if desired. The bastilla is best enjoyed fresh while the pastry is still crisp and the filling warm and aromatic.</li></ol>

Nutrition Facts (per serving)

🍽️ Serving Size: 1 slice
🔥 Calories: 385 calories
🥑 Fat: 18 g
🧈 Saturated Fat: 8 g
🍞 Carbohydrates: 36 g
🍭 Sugar: 4 g
🍗 Protein: 22 g
🫀 Cholesterol: 165 mg
🧂 Sodium: 480 mg

Chef’s Notes

A few helpful details for making this recipe.

Why is there sugar and cinnamon on a savoury seafood pie?

This sweet-savoury contrast is a hallmark of Moroccan cuisine. The dusting of powdered sugar and cinnamon creates a complex flavour profile that complements the seafood and spices perfectly. This traditional finishing touch elevates the dish from simply savoury to an intriguing culinary experience.

Can I prepare Moroccan phyllo seafood pie in advance?

You can prepare the filling a day ahead and refrigerate it. However, once assembled with phyllo, it's best baked immediately to maintain crispness. If needed, you can assemble the entire bastilla, refrigerate for 2-3 hours, then bake, adding 5-10 minutes to cooking time.

What can I serve with traditional Moroccan seafood pie?

Complement your bastilla with a fresh Moroccan salad of cucumber, tomato and mint dressed with lemon juice and olive oil. A side of harissa-spiced roasted vegetables or a light couscous pilaf works beautifully. For beverages, mint tea or a crisp white wine pairs perfectly.

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