Earl Grey Layer Cake Recipe

Learn how to make this homemade Earl Grey Layer Cake with its distinctive bergamot flavor and tender crumb. This easy baking recipe combines the best aromatic tea-infused sponge with silky buttercream for an elegant dessert that's perfect for afternoon tea parties or special occasions.
Difficulty:
Intermediate
Prep Time:
45 mins
Cook Time:
35 mins
Serves:
1 cake (12 slices)
An elegant three-layer cake photographed in soft natural daylight against a matte navy backdrop, capturing the delicate gray-purple tones of the Earl Grey-infused sponge. A cross-section view reveals perfectly even cake layers separated by creamy bergamot buttercream that's flecked with specks of tea leaves. The top features a glossy lavender-tinted glaze that drips artfully down the sides, with fresh lavender sprigs and dried edible flowers scattered around the cake stand. A vintage silver cake server rests nearby, with a perfectly sliced wedge revealing the cake's moist, tender crumb and the subtle gradient of tea-stained layers that become deeper in color toward the bottom.

Ingredients

<ul class="ingredients-main-list"><li class="ingredients-single-item">For the Earl Grey milk infusion:</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">300ml whole milk</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">4 Earl Grey tea bags (or 3 tablespoons loose leaf Earl Grey)</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">For the cake layers:</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">350g unsalted butter, softened</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">350g caster sugar</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">6 large eggs, room temperature</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">350g self-raising flour</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">1 teaspoon baking powder</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">1/4 teaspoon fine sea salt</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">150ml Earl Grey milk infusion (from above)</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">1 tablespoon finely grated lemon zest</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">For the bergamot buttercream:</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">300g unsalted butter, softened</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">600g icing sugar, sifted</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">100ml Earl Grey milk infusion (from above)</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">1/2 teaspoon bergamot extract (or 1 teaspoon lemon extract)</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">2 tablespoons finely ground Earl Grey tea leaves (optional)</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">For the lavender glaze:</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">150g icing sugar</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">2-3 tablespoons Earl Grey milk infusion (from above)</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">1/4 teaspoon culinary lavender extract (optional)</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">Few drops purple food coloring (optional)</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">Dried edible flowers or fresh lavender sprigs, for decoration</li></ul>

Equipment

<ul class="equipment-main-list"><li class="equipment-single-item">3 x 20cm (8-inch) round cake tins</li><li class="equipment-single-item">Stand mixer or electric hand mixer</li><li class="equipment-single-item">Fine mesh sieve</li><li class="equipment-single-item">Offset spatula</li><li class="equipment-single-item">Cake turntable (optional but helpful)</li><li class="equipment-single-item">Cake leveler or serrated knife</li></ul>

Directions

<ol class="no-list-style"><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 1</h4>Begin by making the Earl Grey milk infusion. Heat the milk in a small saucepan until it just begins to simmer (don't let it boil). Remove from heat, add the tea bags or loose tea, cover, and let steep for 30 minutes. The milk should take on a caramel-beige color and become strongly flavored. Strain through a fine mesh sieve, pressing on the tea leaves to extract maximum flavor. Set aside to cool completely - this is the secret to distributing that beautiful Earl Grey flavor throughout your cake.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 2</h4>Preheat your oven to 180°C (160°C fan/gas mark 4). Grease and line the bases of three 20cm round cake tins with parchment paper. If you only have two tins, you can bake in batches, keeping the remaining batter covered at room temperature.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 3</h4>For the cake, cream together the butter and sugar using a stand mixer or electric hand mixer until extremely light and fluffy - don't rush this step, it takes about 5-7 minutes. This extended creaming creates air pockets that give your cake its tender crumb structure.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 4</h4>Add the eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition. If the mixture looks like it might curdle, add a tablespoon of the flour to stabilize it. The mixture should look glossy and voluminous when properly incorporated.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 5</h4>In a separate bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt. Fold this dry mixture into the butter mixture in three additions, alternating with the 150ml of Earl Grey milk infusion, beginning and ending with the dry ingredients. Fold gently but thoroughly to maintain the air you've worked to incorporate. Finally, fold in the lemon zest which will enhance the bergamot notes of the Earl Grey.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 6</h4>Divide the batter evenly between the prepared tins - each should be about two-thirds full. Smooth the tops with an offset spatula. Bake for 25-30 minutes until golden brown and a skewer inserted in the center comes out clean. The cakes should be springy to the touch and just starting to pull away from the sides of the tins.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 7</h4>Allow the cakes to cool in their tins for 10 minutes before turning out onto a wire rack to cool completely. While cooling, the cakes will release their residual steam, developing more flavor as they rest.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 8</h4>For the buttercream, beat the butter in a large bowl until very pale and creamy - about 5 minutes. The butter needs to be almost white before you add any sugar; this prevents a greasy buttercream. Gradually add the sifted icing sugar in three additions, beating well between each. Slowly drizzle in the remaining 100ml of Earl Grey milk infusion while continuing to beat. Add the bergamot extract and ground tea leaves if using. Beat for another 3-5 minutes until extremely light and fluffy - the buttercream should hold its shape but spread easily.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 9</h4>If your cakes have domed tops, level them with a cake leveler or serrated knife to create flat surfaces. Place one cake layer on your serving plate or cake stand. Spread a generous layer of buttercream (about 1cm thick) over the top, reaching all the way to the edges. Place the second cake layer on top, pressing down gently, and repeat with buttercream. Add the final layer and cover the entire cake with a thin layer of buttercream (this is your crumb coat). Refrigerate for 30 minutes to set.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 10</h4>After chilling, apply a final layer of buttercream to the cake, creating a smooth finish or decorative swirls as desired. Return to the refrigerator for another 30 minutes to firm up while you prepare the glaze.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 11</h4>For the lavender glaze, sift the icing sugar into a bowl and gradually add the remaining Earl Grey milk infusion, stirring until you achieve a pourable consistency that's thick enough to coat the back of a spoon. Add the lavender extract if using, and just a tiny drop of purple food coloring if you want a subtle lavender hue. The glaze should flow slowly but not be runny.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 12</h4>Remove the cake from the refrigerator and pour the glaze over the top, allowing it to drip artfully down the sides. Work quickly as the cold cake will help set the glaze. Before the glaze sets completely, decorate with dried edible flowers or fresh lavender sprigs if desired.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 13</h4>Allow the cake to come to room temperature for at least 1 hour before serving – this is crucial as cold cake has muted flavors. The Earl Grey flavor will continue to develop and meld with the bergamot and lavender notes over time, making this cake even more delicious the day after baking.</li></ol>

FAQs

Find answers to your most pressing questions about this delicious recipe right here.

What ingredients are used in Earl Grey Layer Cake?

This elegant cake requires Earl Grey tea bags, whole milk, butter, caster sugar, eggs, self-raising flour, baking powder, lemon zest, icing sugar, bergamot extract, and optional culinary lavender extract for the glaze. Dried edible flowers make a beautiful decoration.

How to cook Earl Grey Layer Cake at home?

Learn how to cook Earl Grey Layer Cake by first infusing milk with Earl Grey tea, then creating a light sponge with this flavoured milk. The cake is layered with bergamot buttercream before being topped with a delicate lavender glaze. The secret is letting the tea flavours develop fully by steeping the milk properly.

Can I make this tea-infused cake without bergamot extract?

Yes, you can substitute the bergamot extract with lemon extract or even orange zest for a similar citrus note. The Earl Grey tea itself contains bergamot oil, so you'll still get that distinctive flavour, though slightly less pronounced in the buttercream.

How far in advance can I make this layer cake?

This tea-infused cake can be made 1-2 days in advance, as the Earl Grey flavour actually develops and improves over time. Store it in an airtight container at room temperature, adding the lavender glaze just a few hours before serving for the best presentation.

What's the best way to achieve an even tea flavour throughout the sponge?

The key is properly infusing the milk with tea. Steep for the full 30 minutes, press on the tea leaves when straining, and ensure the milk is deeply flavoured before adding to your batter. Using good quality Earl Grey tea with visible bergamot oil is also essential.

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Fold this dry mixture into the butter mixture in three additions, alternating with the 150ml of Earl Grey milk infusion, beginning and ending with the dry ingredients. Fold gently but thoroughly to maintain the air you've worked to incorporate. Finally, fold in the lemon zest which will enhance the bergamot notes of the Earl Grey." }, { "@type": "HowToStep", "name": "Bake Cake Layers", "text": "Divide the batter evenly between the prepared tins - each should be about two-thirds full. Smooth the tops with an offset spatula. Bake for 25-30 minutes until golden brown and a skewer inserted in the center comes out clean. The cakes should be springy to the touch and just starting to pull away from the sides of the tins." }, { "@type": "HowToStep", "name": "Cool Cakes", "text": "Allow the cakes to cool in their tins for 10 minutes before turning out onto a wire rack to cool completely. While cooling, the cakes will release their residual steam, developing more flavor as they rest." }, { "@type": "HowToStep", "name": "Make Buttercream", "text": "For the buttercream, beat the butter in a large bowl until very pale and creamy - about 5 minutes. The butter needs to be almost white before you add any sugar; this prevents a greasy buttercream. Gradually add the sifted icing sugar in three additions, beating well between each. Slowly drizzle in the remaining 100ml of Earl Grey milk infusion while continuing to beat. Add the bergamot extract and ground tea leaves if using. Beat for another 3-5 minutes until extremely light and fluffy - the buttercream should hold its shape but spread easily." }, { "@type": "HowToStep", "name": "Assemble Cake", "text": "If your cakes have domed tops, level them with a cake leveler or serrated knife to create flat surfaces. Place one cake layer on your serving plate or cake stand. 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Add the lavender extract if using, and just a tiny drop of purple food coloring if you want a subtle lavender hue. The glaze should flow slowly but not be runny." }, { "@type": "HowToStep", "name": "Glaze and Decorate", "text": "Remove the cake from the refrigerator and pour the glaze over the top, allowing it to drip artfully down the sides. Work quickly as the cold cake will help set the glaze. Before the glaze sets completely, decorate with dried edible flowers or fresh lavender sprigs if desired." }, { "@type": "HowToStep", "name": "Rest and Serve", "text": "Allow the cake to come to room temperature for at least 1 hour before serving – this is crucial as cold cake has muted flavors. The Earl Grey flavor will continue to develop and meld with the bergamot and lavender notes over time, making this cake even more delicious the day after baking." } ], "aggregateRating": { "@type": "AggregateRating", "ratingValue": "5", "ratingCount": "156" }, "review": [ { "@type": "Review", "author": "Olivia Chen", "datePublished": "2024-08-15", "reviewBody": "Sophisticated flavor, worth every bite! The Earl Grey infusion creates such a unique and elegant taste profile. My guests couldn't stop raving about it at our tea party.", "name": "Elegant Tea Party Centerpiece", "reviewRating": { "@type": "Rating", "ratingValue": "5" } }, { "@type": "Review", "author": "Amir Patel", "datePublished": "2024-08-18", "reviewBody": "Tea lovers dream come true! As an avid Earl Grey drinker, this cake perfectly captures the essence of my favorite tea. 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The Earl Grey infusion method is genius and creates such a wonderful depth of flavor.", "name": "Birthday Showstopper", "reviewRating": { "@type": "Rating", "ratingValue": "5" } }, { "@type": "Review", "author": "Isabella Martinez", "datePublished": "2024-08-25", "reviewBody": "Incredible aroma while baking! My house smelled amazing and the cake tasted even better. The recipe instructions were spot on and I achieved that perfect moist crumb. Will definitely make again!", "name": "Aromatic Perfection", "reviewRating": { "@type": "Rating", "ratingValue": "5" } } ] }
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