Air Fryer Vegan Nuggets Recipe

Crispy on the outside, tender on the inside, these plant-based nuggets deliver all the satisfaction of traditional chicken nuggets without any animal products.
Difficulty:
Beginner
Prep Time:
20 mins
Cook Time:
15 mins
Serves:
4 servings (16 nuggets)
An overhead shot of golden-brown vegan nuggets arranged on a rustic wooden serving board, with a few pieces broken open to reveal their textured interior. Soft natural light highlights the crispy, panko-crusted exterior while small dishes of vegan dipping sauces add pops of color – vibrant red ketchup, creamy beige garlic aioli, and rich brown barbecue sauce. A sprinkling of fresh herbs and a wedge of lemon add brightness, while visible steam rises from the freshly air-fried nuggets, suggesting their straight-from-the-air-fryer warmth and crispiness.

Ingredients

<ul class="ingredients-main-list"><li class="ingredients-single-item">1 can (400g) chickpeas, drained and rinsed</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">100g firm tofu, pressed and crumbled</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">50g vital wheat gluten (seitan powder)</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">2 tbsp nutritional yeast</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">1 tbsp olive oil</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">1 tbsp soy sauce or tamari</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">1 tsp onion powder</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">1 tsp garlic powder</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">1 tsp smoked paprika</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">½ tsp dried thyme</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">¼ tsp black pepper</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">60ml vegetable broth</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">For the coating:</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">75g plain flour</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">1 tsp salt</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">120ml plant milk</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">1 tbsp Dijon mustard</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">150g panko breadcrumbs</li><li class="ingredients-single-item">Olive oil spray</li></ul>

Equipment

<ul class="equipment-main-list"><li class="equipment-single-item">Air fryer</li><li class="equipment-single-item">Food processor</li><li class="equipment-single-item">Mixing bowls</li><li class="equipment-single-item">Baking tray</li></ul>
BAKE SMARTER

Kitchen Converter

Quickly switch between common baking units without leaving the recipe.

Convert
Result—

Volume uses US cups, tablespoons, and teaspoons. Converting weight to volume depends on the ingredient.

Directions

<ol class="no-list-style"><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 1</h4>In a food processor, combine the chickpeas, crumbled tofu, nutritional yeast, olive oil, soy sauce, and all the spices (onion powder, garlic powder, smoked paprika, thyme, and pepper). Pulse until the mixture is combined but still has some texture – don't over-process into a smooth paste as you want some bite in your nuggets.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 2</h4>Transfer the mixture to a large bowl and add the vital wheat gluten. The gluten is crucial as it provides the chewy, meat-like texture that makes these nuggets so satisfying. Pour in the vegetable broth and mix thoroughly with your hands until everything is well combined and slightly sticky.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 3</h4>Knead the mixture for about 2-3 minutes until it becomes more elastic. This develops the gluten proteins, creating that meaty texture. The mixture should hold together well but still be somewhat soft.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 4</h4>Let the mixture rest for 10 minutes, covered with a damp cloth. This allows the gluten to relax and makes the nuggets more tender after cooking.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 5</h4>While the mixture rests, prepare your coating station. In one bowl, mix the flour and salt. In a second bowl, whisk together the plant milk and Dijon mustard (which helps the coating adhere and adds flavor). In a third bowl, place your panko breadcrumbs. The panko will give your nuggets that signature crispy exterior.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 6</h4>With slightly damp hands, take about 2 tablespoons of the mixture and form it into a nugget shape, flattening slightly. Repeat with the remaining mixture to form approximately 16 nuggets.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 7</h4>One at a time, dip each nugget first in the flour mixture, then in the plant milk mixture, and finally coat thoroughly with panko breadcrumbs, pressing gently to help the breadcrumbs adhere. Place the coated nuggets on a baking tray.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 8</h4>Preheat your air fryer to 200°C for 3 minutes. Lightly spray the basket with olive oil spray to prevent sticking.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 9</h4>Working in batches to avoid overcrowding (which would prevent proper crisping), place the nuggets in a single layer in the air fryer basket. Lightly spray the tops with olive oil spray – this helps achieve that golden-brown finish.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 10</h4>Cook for 7-8 minutes, then flip the nuggets, spray again lightly, and cook for another 5-7 minutes until golden brown and crispy on both sides. The internal temperature should reach about 74°C for the perfect texture.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 11</h4>Transfer the cooked nuggets to a wire rack rather than a plate to maintain their crispiness. Repeat with the remaining nuggets.</li><li class="MethodStepper"><h4 class="step-title">Step 12</h4>Serve hot with your favorite dipping sauces like vegan mayo, ketchup, or barbecue sauce. The nuggets are best enjoyed fresh from the air fryer when they're at their crispiest, but can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. To reheat, place in the air fryer at 180°C for 3-4 minutes until heated through and crispy again.</li></ol>

Nutrition Facts (per serving)

🍽️ Serving Size: 1 serving
🔥 Calories: 220 calories
🥑 Fat: 8 g
🧈 Saturated Fat: 1 g
🍞 Carbohydrates: 28 g
🍭 Sugar: 2 g
🍗 Protein: 12 g
🫀 Cholesterol: 0 mg
🧂 Sodium: 380 mg

Chef’s Notes

A few helpful details for making this recipe.

Can I make these vegan nuggets without an air fryer?

Absolutely! Without an air fryer, bake the nuggets in a preheated oven at 200°C for 20-25 minutes, flipping halfway. They'll still be delicious, though slightly less crispy. For extra crunch, spray with oil and finish under the grill for 1-2 minutes per side.

Is vital wheat gluten necessary for plant-based nuggets?

Vital wheat gluten is important for achieving the chewy, meat-like texture that makes these nuggets satisfying. If you're gluten-free, substitute with cooked quinoa and a binding agent like ground flaxseed, though the texture will be different but still delicious.

What are the best dipping sauces for vegan chicken alternatives?

Classic options include vegan barbecue sauce, sriracha mayo (using plant-based mayo), sweet chilli sauce, or vegan ranch. For homemade options, blend cashews with garlic, lemon juice and herbs for a creamy aioli, or mix maple syrup with mustard for a sweet-tangy sauce.

Want to try something else in ...

More recipes you might like

Keep exploring with more recipes from What's Baking.